Springtime and Your Orchids

Cattleyas

With warmer temperatures and the sunlight increasing spring

cannot be far away. This is when many cattleyas bloom. And

as you know, cattleyas are the known for their fragrance.

On some of the plants you may see a yellow sheath which is

protecting some of the buds. This sheath can be removed to

allow the orchid to bloom. Be careful when it is removed so

the bud isn’t damaged. You will be rewarded with a wonderful

flowering orchid.

Light in the spring will play tricks on us. It is nothing to

have bright days following a day of rain. With the bright

days comes a chance for the plant to become “sun-burned” and

damage the looks of the orchid. It is advantageous for the

cattleya to have some partial shading so this can be

prevented.

With the days getting longer this means the plants will

require perhaps more watering and also will need more

fertilizing. It should be done every week with a weak

solution of fertilizer. What is meant by weak? Instead of

following the directions for full strength, cut the

fertilizer used in half. This gives you a half-strength

solution which can be used weekly.

Once the season has past for the winter bloomers you should

re-pot if it necessary. For orchids re-potting need only be

done every 2-3 years.

To see some examples of these orchids go to:

http://orchid-store.orchids-plus-more.com/Cattleya-Orchids.html

Phalenopsis

This is the month you will see your phals be at their peak

for blooming. There are wonderful displays of wide arching

phal and the blooming can go on for over a month with the

flowers staying for 2-3 months. Now is when you will need to

do some careful staking of the spikes. It will not only help

the plant but will display it so the flowing arches looking

fantastic.

Remember again, more water and fertilizer are needed during

the blooming season. The plants metabolism really revs up

during this budding time.

Diseases are another potential during the blooming season.

Especially, mealy bugs and scales. This may be spotted by

the slimy exudates they leave on the branches. Treat these

early so they don’t destroy the flowers or the treatment

doesn’t harm the flowers.

Paphs / Lady Slippers

For our paphs, especially those that are summer bloomers, it

is a good time to see if they need to be re-potted. Also,

check for disease on these orchids. Mealy bugs are the most

frequent visitors. It is great time to treat the plants.

Most plant lovers set up a time, usually weekly or monthly

to thoroughly look at the orchids for any sign of disease.

If you do this on a regular basis your plants will certainly

be able to treated early and easily.

The longer light of the day gives more energy to paphs. You will see the spikes develop and the buds start with the help of longer days. It’s great to see how these wonderful orchids grow in front of your eyes.

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